Chevron icon It indicates an expandable section or menu, or sometimes previous / next navigation options. HOMEPAGE

Amazon's reported interest in buying the self-driving car startup Zoox would help the retail giant tighten its grip on its delivery network, an industry expert says

Zoox car self-driving
A Zoox robot car on a test drive in 2019. Andrej Sokolow/picture alliance via Getty Images

  • Amazon is in talks to acquire the autonomous-driving startup Zoox, The Wall Street Journal reported on Tuesday.
  • Amazon's interest in the company is likely related to its potential to improve the retail giant's package-delivery process, said Benjamin Gordon, the founder and managing partner of Cambridge Capital.
  • Zoox has reportedly struggled to raise money in recent months, so the potential deal could help it stay afloat, said Asad Hussain, a mobility analyst at PitchBook.
  • Amazon and Zoox declined Business Insider's request for comment on this story.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.

Amazon may deepen its investment in autonomous-driving technology by acquiring the startup Zoox, The Wall Street Journal reported on Tuesday. The publication said the companies were in "advanced talks," but noted that a deal is not certain.

After creating a team in 2017 to explore the ways self-driving technology could be used for package deliveries, Amazon contributed to a $530 million investment in the autonomous-vehicle startup Aurora Innovation in 2019. Like Aurora, Zoox is developing the software and hardware needed to allow cars to drive themselves. But Zoox has distinguished itself from Aurora and many other competitors by also creating an electric vehicle it plans to use in a robotaxi service set to debut next year. (Many of the most high-profile startups in the autonomous-vehicle industry have sought partnerships with automakers instead of attempting to make their own vehicles.) 

Analysis banner

Despite Zoox's current focus on ride-hailing, Amazon's potential acquisition would likely be geared toward helping the retail giant develop its package-delivery network, said Benjamin Gordon, the founder and managing partner of Cambridge Capital, a private-equity firm whose areas of focus include transportation and logistics.

"They want to control their supply chain to make e-commerce frictionless, and that means controlling everything from the consumer's purchase to everything that takes that purchase to the customer's door," Gordon said of Amazon. "Zoox is really a piece in that puzzle."

Amazon has made it a priority to find faster and less expensive ways to deliver packages to customers, placing an emphasis on the final steps of that process, known as the "last mile," Gordon said. The company has moved to increase its control over last-mile logistics, and one of the next steps in that effort would be to use autonomous vehicles, Gordon said, as doing so would save Amazon money and simplify its supply chain.

Related story

For Zoox, the potential deal could serve as a lifeline. The company laid off 10% of its workforce in April, The Information reported, and Axios reported in February that Zoox was struggling to raise money. Experts have predicted the trend toward consolidation in the autonomous-vehicle industry will accelerate in the wake of Covid-19, and Zoox has a particularly capital-intensive business model, said Asad Hussain, a mobility analyst at PitchBook.

"Right now, they are in a position where they need to raise capital to stay afloat," Hussain said of Zoox. "This pandemic has come at an inopportune time."

But among the independent startups in the autonomous-vehicle industry, Zoox, along with Aurora and Pony.ai, has the best technology and the most talented employees, Hussain said. That means that, even if Amazon decides not to acquire it, Zoox would likely be able to find another buyer.

"Someone's going to buy them," Hussain said.

Amazon and Zoox declined Business Insider's request for comment on this story.

Are you a current or former employee of Zoox or Amazon? Do you have an opinion about Amazon's possible acquisition of Zoox? Contact this reporter at mmatousek@businessinsider.com. You can also reach out on Signal at 646-768-4712 or email this reporter's encrypted address at mmatousek@protonmail.com.

Cars Amazon self-driving cars

Jump to

  1. Main content
  2. Search
  3. Account