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Biomolecular analysis shows that unusual book coverings are made of sealskin, hinting at far-flung trade networks.

Oil and water contained in a cylinder with magnetic nickel particles form the shape of a Grecian urn.

A host of legal claims aim to roll back the Trump administration’s grant terminations, indirect-cost cap and more.

Blimp-shaped experiment shows the particle is at least one million times lighter than an electron.

Damage done to the skin can increase the risk of an allergic reaction in other organs.

Heaviest known elementary particles and their antimatter counterparts are detected after nuclear smash-ups at the Large Hadron Collider.

Data centres accounted for roughly 1.5% of global electricity consumption in 2024.

Algorithms for studying knots and other topological objects could have a quantum advantage.

Nature analyses which fields of science and US states are being hit hardest by grant terminations.

Neurons engineered to evade the immune system could work as cell-replacement therapy.

Researchers are experimenting with audio formats, and debating how to handle reviewer feedback.

How we can reduce our dogs’ surprisingly large environmental footprint. Plus, the most detailed wiring diagram of a mammalian brain to date and the complete sequenced genomes of not one, but six ape species.

Analysis of ancient proteins identifies jawbone as belonging to archaic human group.

New sequencing analyses fill in long-awaited gaps in the genomes of six ape species — plus, evidence that laser-plasma particle accelerators could work as well as conventional kinds.

The activity that consumes roughly one-third of our lives affects health in ways scientists are only beginning to fully understand.

People from modern Pakistan imported their musical technology all the way to what is now Oman.

Diagnostic reasoning using an optimized large language model with a dataset comprising real-world medical cases exhibited improved differential diagnostic performance as an assistive tool for clinicians over search engines and standard medical resources.

The authors use Patch-seq and electron microscopy datasets to relate synaptic connectivity to the transcriptomic cell type of different types of inhibitory neuron.

An integrated optical parametric amplifier with an ultra-wide bandwidth was implemented using geometrically optimized low-loss nonlinear rib silicon nitride waveguides including the demonstration of broadband all-optical wavelength conversion.